Linux. How flatpak different from snap?
Flatpak and Snap are both containerization technologies used for packaging and distributing applications on Linux. Here are some key differences between the two:
Packaging format: Flatpak packages are based on the OCI (Open Container Initiative) format, while Snap packages use their own unique format.
Application sandboxing: Both Flatpak and Snap packages provide sandboxing to isolate applications from the rest of the system, but they use different sandboxing technologies. Flatpak uses Bubblewrap, while Snap uses AppArmor.
Distribution: Flatpak is distributed by default on some Linux distributions, including Fedora and Endless OS, while Snap is supported by Ubuntu and other distributions.
Storefront: Snap has its own storefront called Snap Store, while Flatpak applications can be distributed through any storefront or distribution platform that supports the Flatpak format.
Compatibility: Flatpak applications are generally more compatible with a wider range of Linux distributions, while Snap applications may require additional configuration or compatibility layers to run on certain distributions.
Overall, both Flatpak and Snap provide a convenient way to package and distribute applications on Linux while addressing security concerns. The choice between the two ultimately depends on the user's needs and preferences.
Ubuntu flavors drop Flatpak support to focus on improving default packaging tech. Users can still install it manually. The decision promotes consistency and stability. More changes to improve the out-of-the-box experience may follow.
The reason for dropping Flatpak support from Ubuntu flavors is that Canonical wants to maintain a focus on improving the default packaging technologies chosen for the distribution, namely debs and snaps. By providing community support and investing in the development of these technologies, Ubuntu hopes to provide a consistent, secure, and stable experience across all flavors. Although some Ubuntu flavors included Flatpak support by default, it created fragmentation instead of focusing on improving the default technologies.
Users who prefer Flatpak can still manually install it, as it will be available for installation from the Ubuntu archive with a simple command. The decision to drop Flatpak support does not necessarily imply that there will be more changes to Ubuntu flavors removed or tweaked to improve the out-of-the-box experience, but it is possible.
P.S. I noticed that here no b/linux board...
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